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Question 1: The Beatles were originally known under which band name?
Question 2: In which country did the Granny Smith apple originate?
The Granny Smith apple was named after Maria Ann Smith, who propagated the cultivar from a chance seedling in her garden in Sydney, Australia, in the 1860s.
Question 3: The Stanford Prison Experiment was conducted by which psychologist?
The Stanford Prison Experiment, conducted in 1971, studied the psychological effects of perceived power and authority. It has been widely cited and discussed, with its conclusions about human nature and behavior remaining debated today.
Question 4: What is the official language of Brazil?
Brazil was colonized by Portugal in the 16th century, and Portuguese has remained the official language ever since. Other languages spoken in Brazil include indigenous languages and immigrant languages, such as Italian and German.
Question 5: Which religious figure is known as the founder of Buddhism?
Siddhartha Gautama, also known as the Buddha, was born around the 5th century BCE in present-day Nepal. He taught the path to enlightenment and founded Buddhism.
Question 6: When was the Grammy Awards ceremony first held?
The first annual Grammy Awards ceremony took place on May 4, 1959, at the Beverly Hilton Hotel in Beverly Hills, California. The awards recognize outstanding achievements in the music industry.
Question 7: When did Australia win its first Olympic gold medal?
Australia won its first Olympic gold medal in 1896 at the inaugural modern Olympic Games in Athens. Edwin Flack was the athlete who achieved this milestone, winning two gold medals in Athletics - the 800 meters and 1500 meters events.
Question 8: The element with the atomic number 8 is known by which name?
Oxygen is a crucial element for life on Earth. It makes up around 21% of the Earth's atmosphere and is essential for human respiration, combustion, and the formation of water molecules.
Question 9: When was penicillin first discovered?
Penicillin, the world's first antibiotic, was discovered by Sir Alexander Fleming in 1928. It revolutionized medicine and has saved countless lives by treating bacterial infections.
Question 10: Which Australian was the first to fly into space?
Dr. Paul Scully-Power, an Australian-born American oceanographer, became the first Australian to fly into space aboard Space Shuttle Challenger in October 1984 as a payload specialist for NASA's STS-41-G mission.
Before becoming The Beatles, the band was formed in 1957 as The Quarrymen by John Lennon. It was named after Quarry Bank High School, which Lennon attended.