Question 1: Why is Python often used in scientific computing, data mining, and machine learning?
Question 2: What is Maslow's hierarchy of needs topped with?
Self-actualization is the peak of Maslow's hierarchy of needs, and it represents the fulfillment of personal potential.
Question 3: If you're standing on the surface of the earth, which direction is opposite to gravity?
Gravity pulls everything towards the center of the Earth, so the direction that is opposite to gravity from the Earth's surface is up, away from the center of the Earth.
Question 4: What is the world's largest species of shark?
The whale shark is the largest species of shark, and also the biggest fish species in the world. Despite their enormous size, whale sharks are known to be quite docile and pose no threat to humans.
Question 5: What is the name of a polygon with 8 sides?
An octagon is an eight-sided polygon. The term stems from the Greek okto, meaning "eight". It is most widely recognized because stop signs are shaped as octagons.
Question 6: The acronym 'URL' stands for what in internet terminology?
'URL' stands for Uniform Resource Locator, essentially a web address, providing a simple way to locate and retrieve files or other data across the internet.
Question 7: Who is known as the 'father' of modern genetics?
Gregor Mendel was a 19th-century monk and plant breeder whose experiments in breeding peas led to the discovery of dominant and recessive traits, eventually becoming the foundation of modern genetics.
Question 8: Which plant species is known to have the longest lifespan?
The Bristlecone Pine, specifically the Pinus longaeva species, is known to have the longest lifespan of any individual tree, with the oldest known specimen (named Methuselah) being over 4,800 years old.
Question 9: When does a deciduous tree lose its leaves?
Deciduous trees shed their leaves annually in the autumn as a strategy to survive harsh winter conditions. Their leaves will grow back in the spring.
Question 10: Where in the universe is the farthest known galaxy, GN-z11, located?
The galaxy GN-z11 is located in the direction of the constellation Ursa Major. It is currently the oldest and most distant known galaxy in the observable universe, existing just 400 million years after the Big Bang.
The syntax in Python is known for its simplicity, which makes it a popular choice for beginners. Its readability and simplicity mean quicker coding, which is favorable in fields like scientific computing, data mining, and machine learning. Python's extensive selection of libraries and frameworks also make it a popular choice for these fields.