Question 1: Where is the fictional town of Hawkins, the main setting of the Netflix series 'Stranger Things', located?
Question 2: Which actor played the lead role in the movie "Forrest Gump"?
Tom Hanks won the Academy Award for Best Actor for his iconic performance as the title character in "Forrest Gump" (1994). The film became a cultural phenomenon and is known for its heartwarming story, memorable quotes, and groundbreaking visual effects.
Question 3: Where was the ancient city of Babylon located?
The ancient city of Babylon, famous for its Hanging Gardens, was located in Mesopotamia, in modern-day Iraq. It was the capital of the Neo-Babylonian Empire and one of the largest cities in the ancient world at its peak around the 6th century BCE.
Question 4: Who is considered the "father of the national parks" in the United States?
John Muir was a Scottish-American naturalist, author, and early advocate for the preservation of wilderness in the United States. He is often referred to as the "father of the national parks" due to his work in helping to establish several national parks, including Yosemite, Sequoia, Mount Rainier, and Grand Canyon national parks.
Question 5: What famous psychological experiment demonstrated that people are willing to obey authority figures, even if it means harming others?
The Milgram Experiment, conducted by Stanley Milgram in the 1960s, showed that people were willing to administer seemingly dangerous electric shocks to others when instructed by an authority figure. The experiment highlighted the power of obedience to authority, even when it conflicts with personal conscience.
Question 6: If an actor forgets their lines and improvises to keep the scene going, they are said to be doing what?
Ad-libbing is the theatrical technique of improvising lines when an actor forgets their scripted dialogue. It comes from the Latin phrase "ad libitum" meaning "at one's pleasure". Skilled ad-libbing can rescue a scene and even add spontaneity and realism to the performance.
Question 7: When light passes through a prism, it undergoes which phenomenon?
When light passes through a prism, it undergoes dispersion, which is the separation of white light into its constituent colors. This occurs because different wavelengths of light travel at different speeds through the prism, causing them to bend at different angles and emerge separated.
Question 8: Where did the croissant originate?
Although often associated with France, the croissant actually originated in Austria. It was created in 1683 to celebrate the defeat of the Ottoman Turks by Austrian forces in the siege of Vienna. The shape is said to represent the crescent moon, a symbol of the Ottoman Empire.
Question 9: How many pounds of wheat are needed to make one pound of bread?
It takes about 1.3 pounds of wheat to make one pound of bread. This is because the wheat goes through a milling process that removes the outer bran and germ layers, leaving only the endosperm which is then ground into flour used for making bread.
Question 10: Why was the Gregorian calendar introduced?
The Gregorian calendar was introduced in 1582 by Pope Gregory XIII to correct a slight inaccuracy in the Julian calendar, which had caused the calendar to drift away from the solar year by about 10 days. The Gregorian calendar is still the most widely used civil calendar today.
The fictional town of Hawkins, where the events of 'Stranger Things' take place, is set in the state of Indiana. The series creators, the Duffer Brothers, have said they chose Indiana as it's where they grew up and they wanted to pay homage to their childhood in the Midwest.