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Question 1: In which Italian city did the pizza Margherita originate?
Question 2: In which country is the dodo bird a national symbol?
The dodo bird, though extinct, is a national symbol of Mauritius. It became extinct around the end of the 17th century due to intensive hunting by sailors and the invasive species they introduced to the island.
Question 3: If the bald eagle is the national bird of the United States, what is the national bird of Australia?
The Emu is a large, flightless bird native to Australia and is one of the country's national symbols, appearing on the coat of arms. Despite the two latter options being iconic animals in Australia, neither the kangaroo nor the koala are birds.
Question 4: Who is the author of the dystopian novel "Brave New World"?
"Brave New World" was written by Aldous Huxley in 1931 and published in 1932. The novel anticipates huge scientific advancements in reproductive technology, sleep-learning, and psychological manipulation that create a profound impact on the society.
Question 5: How long does it take for light from the moon to reach the Earth?
The distance between Earth and the Moon varies from around 225,623 to 252,088 miles. Given that light travels at approximately 186,282 miles per second, this means it takes light roughly 1.28 seconds to travel from the Moon to the Earth.
Question 6: Who is considered the father of modern psychology?
Sigmund Freud is often credited with establishing the field of psychoanalysis, and is considered by many as a key figure in the development of psychology. Freud's studies and theories revolved around the concept of the unconscious mind and its influence on human behavior.
Question 7: If all conditions are right, which planet in the solar system could humans survive on with the least amount of life-supporting infrastructure?
Mars is considered the most Earth-like planet in our solar system and has been identified as the most likely planet for humans to colonize. It has a day length and tilt that create seasons similar to Earth, and it's believed to have liquid water. But remember, humans would still need a considerable amount of life-supporting infrastructure to live there.
Question 8: What musical is based on the memoirs of German dancer and singer Sally Bowles during the Weimar Republic era in Berlin?
"Cabaret" is a Broadway musical set in 1931 Berlin as the Nazis are rising to power. It is based on the book written by Christopher Isherwood, "Goodbye to Berlin," in which Sally Bowles is a main character.
Question 9: If a car is referred to as “eight-cylinder”, what does it mean?
The term "eight-cylinder" refers to the number of pistons inside an engine. More cylinders indicate greater power and smoother operation. V8 engines are popular for their balance of power, smoothness, and relative efficiency.
Question 10: The character "Two-Face" is an adversary of which superhero?
Two-Face, originally known as Harvey Dent, is a villain in the Batman comics, first introduced by DC Comics in 1940. The character was a former district attorney for Gotham City who turns to a life of crime after half his face is disfigured.
The pizza Margherita was first created in Naples during a visit by Queen Margherita of Italy in 1889. The ingredients were chosen to represent the colors of the Italian flag: red tomatoes, white mozzarella cheese, and green basil.