Question 1: Why is Leonardo da Vinci's "Mona Lisa" considered a masterpiece?
Question 2: Which book in the Christian Bible contains the Ten Commandments?
The Ten Commandments are listed in Exodus 20:1-17, located in the Old Testament of the Christian Bible. They are repeated in Deuteronomy 5:4-21.
Question 3: In which country can the ancient archaeological site of Stonehenge be found?
Stonehenge is located in Wiltshire, England. This prehistoric monument is one of the most famous sites in the world, featuring a ring of standing stones set within earthworks and dating back to roughly 2500 BC.
Question 4: The 'Inferiority Complex' was a concept first introduced by which famed psychologist?
Alfred Adler, an Austrian psychotherapist and founder of Individual Psychology, introduced the concept of 'Inferiority Complex'. It refers to a person's feeling that they are lesser than others in some way, which often stems from childhood experiences.
Question 5: In what year was the Apple Inc. founded?
Apple Inc. was founded by Steve Jobs, Steve Wozniak and Ronald Wayne in a garage in Los Altos, California, on April 1st, 1976. It was initially focused on the production of personal computers.
Question 6: When is the Chinese New Year typically celebrated?
The date of the Chinese New Year changes each year because it is based on the lunar calendar. It usually falls between January 21 and February 20. The festival is also known as Spring Festival in China as it marks the end of the cold winter.
Question 7: If you wanted a traditional dish of raw fish sliced into thin pieces, what would you order?
Sashimi is a Japanese delicacy. It is usually served with soy sauce and wasabi, and sometimes garnished with shredded daikon radish. Though similar to sushi, it's a different dish entirely as it's served without rice.
Question 8: The Sahara Desert is located on which continent?
The Sahara Desert is located in North Africa and is the third largest desert overall after Antarctica and the Arctic, which are both cold deserts.
Question 9: Who is credited with inventing the sandwich?
John Montagu, 4th Earl of Sandwich, is credited with inventing the sandwich. He supposedly ordered his servants to bring him meat tucked between two pieces of bread, allowing him to eat without using utensils and without interrupting his gaming.
Question 10: Where in the body are red blood cells primarily produced?
The bone marrow, a spongy tissue located in the centre of certain bones, produces blood cells. Red blood cells, which carry oxygen throughout the body, are generated there through a process known as hematopoiesis.
The "Mona Lisa" is considered a masterpiece due to its intricate details such as her enigmatic smile, use of the sfumato technique, where oil paint is layered so finely that there are no discernible edges, lines or brush strokes, and the realistic depiction and psychological depth lent to the subject. Its theft in 1911 and subsequent return also added to its legendary status.