Question 1: Who discovered the tomb of the Egyptian pharaoh Tutankhamun?
Question 2: Who wrote the play "The Crucible"?
Arthur Miller, an American playwright, wrote "The Crucible" in 1953. The play is a dramatized and partially fictionalized story of the Salem witch trials that took place in the Massachusetts Bay Colony in the 1690s.
Question 3: Why is the region of Patagonia famous among travelers?
Patagonia, located at the southern end of South America, is renowned for its breathtaking natural beauty, including dramatic mountain ranges, glaciers, and unique wildlife. It's a popular destination for outdoor activities like hiking, climbing, and wildlife watching.
Question 4: Which amendment to the U.S. Constitution abolished 'Prohibition', which was the nationwide constitutional ban on the production, importation, transportation, and sale of alcoholic beverages?
The 21st Amendment repealed the 18th Amendment, making it the only instance to date of an amendment to the U.S. Constitution being repealed in its entirety. The Prohibition era lasted from 1920 to 1933, and the 21st Amendment was ratified on December 5, 1933.
Question 5: The Egyptian pyramids were constructed as tombs for whom?
The Egyptian pyramids were constructed as grand tombs for the Pharaohs, the rulers of ancient Egypt. The most famous pyramids are the three Great Pyramids of Giza, built for Pharaohs Khufu, Khafre, and Menkaure.
Question 6: Which vitamin is essential for coagulation and is produced by gut flora?
Vitamin K is important for blood clotting and bone metabolism. Gut bacteria produce a significant portion of the human body's vitamin K requirement. Vitamin K deficiency can lead to excessive bleeding disorders.
Question 7: In Greek mythology, who was the goddess of agriculture?
Demeter is a central figure in Greek mythology and is associated with the harvest, the fertility of the earth, and the seasons. Her Roman equivalent is Ceres, from which we derive the word "cereal."
Question 8: Who designed the Guggenheim Museum in Bilbao, Spain?
Frank Gehry, a Canadian-born American architect, designed the Guggenheim Museum in Bilbao, Spain. The building is often hailed as one of the most important architectural works of the 20th century due to its unique, free-form design.
Question 9: In what city is the famous Sagrada Familia church located?
The Sagrada Familia is a large unfinished Roman Catholic minor basilica in Barcelona, Spain. Designed by Catalan architect Antoni Gaudí, the church has been under construction since 1882 and is expected to be completed in 2026.
Question 10: What is Socrates' method of inquiry known as?
The Socratic Method, named after the classical Greek philosopher Socrates, is a form of dialogue-based inquiry where questions are posed in order to challenge hypotheses within the context of a discussion. It's extensively used in teaching and counseling as well as in legal theory to stimulate critical thinking.
British archaeologist Howard Carter discovered the tomb of Tutankhamun in the Valley of the Kings, Egypt in 1922. This discovery is considered one of the most significant archaeological finds of the 20th century due to the tomb's richness and relative intactness.