Question 1: The Arrector Pili muscles are responsible for what bodily phenomenon?
Question 2: Who is the founder of Amazon.com?
Jeff Bezos founded Amazon.com in 1994. Initially just an online bookstore, Amazon evolved into an e-commerce giant selling a wide variety of products. Bezos stepped down as CEO in 2021.
Question 3: Which psychological theory focuses on the idea that behavior is influenced by unconscious drives and experiences from early childhood?
Psychoanalytic theory, developed by Sigmund Freud, emphasizes the influence of the unconscious mind and childhood experiences on behavior. It suggests that unconscious drives and conflicts, often stemming from early childhood, are the primary determinants of human behavior and personality.
Question 4: In Christianity, what symbol is often used to represent the Holy Spirit?
The dove is a symbol of peace and purity and in Christianity, it is commonly used to represent the Holy Spirit, especially during stories of the baptism of Jesus Christ where the spirit of God descends like a dove.
Question 5: What plant is known as the "Corpse Flower" due to its unpleasant odor?
The Titan arum is infamous for its odor, which is similar to the smell of a decaying animal. This smell attracts insects that pollinate the plant. The bloom is also notable for its size, as it can reach over 3 meters (10 feet) in height. The flower's nickname, "Corpse Flower," is a direct reference to its distinctive smell.
Question 6: Which 1997 film directed by James Cameron went on to become one of the highest-grossing films of all time?
"Titanic" not only captivated audiences with its epic storytelling but also with its impressive special effects and moving score by James Horner. It won 11 Oscars, including Best Picture and Best Director, and held the title of highest-grossing film until it was surpassed by Cameron's own "Avatar" in 2009.
Question 7: What 20th century art movement was pioneered by artists like Marcel Duchamp and was known for incorporating everyday objects into works of art?
Dada emerged in Europe in the early 20th century as a reaction to the horrors of World War I. The movement sought to reject logic and embrace irrationality and absurdity in art. Marcel Duchamp's famous readymade sculpture "Fountain," consisting of a porcelain urinal, is an iconic example of Dada art.
Question 8: What is the term for a formal accusation of a serious crime?
An indictment is handed down by a grand jury if they find probable cause that a crime has been committed. It is not a finding of guilt, but rather a formal accusation that initiates a criminal case.
Question 9: Which film won the Academy Award for Best Picture in 2020?
Parasite, a film by South Korean director Bong Joon-ho, made history at the 2020 Academy Awards by becoming the first non-English language film to win the Best Picture Award.
Question 10: The Beatles originated in which city in England?
The Beatles formed in Liverpool in 1960 and consisted of John Lennon, Paul McCartney, George Harrison, and Ringo Starr. The city is now both a UNESCO World Heritage site and a UNESCO City of Music, in part because of its strong association with The Beatles.
Arrector Pili muscles are attached to hair follicles in mammals, including in humans. When these fine muscles contract, the hair stands on its end, producing what we know as goosebumps.