Question 1: Who is credited with inventing the "Little Black Dress"?
Question 2: Where is Leonardo da Vinci's famous painting, the Mona Lisa, housed?
The Mona Lisa, also known as La Gioconda, is one of the most famous paintings in the world. It was painted by Leonardo da Vinci in the early 16th century and has been on display at the Louvre Museum in Paris since 1797.
Question 3: If a movie is rated PG-13, how old must you be to see the movie in theaters without an adult?
PG-13 stands for "Parents Strongly Cautioned, Some Material May Be Inappropriate for Children Under 13". This rating was introduced by the MPAA in 1984 as a middle ground between the PG and R ratings.
Question 4: What mythological creature is typically associated with immortality and the consumption of fire?
The phoenix is a mythological bird that regenerates cyclically and rises from its own ashes, symbolizing rebirth and immortality. It is often depicted as being associated with the sun.
Question 5: What element has the highest melting point of all metallic elements?
Tungsten, with the chemical symbol W, has the highest melting point of all the metallic elements at 3422°C (6192°F). This property makes it extremely useful in high-heat applications like incandescent light bulb filaments and rocket engine nozzles.
Question 6: Who is considered the father of psychoanalysis?
Sigmund Freud was an Austrian neurologist who founded the discipline of psychoanalysis. Freud's theories on the unconscious mind, sexuality and dream symbolism were influential throughout the 20th century.
Question 7: When was the first Harry Potter book published?
"Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone" was published on June 26, 1997, and is the first book in the Harry Potter series by J.K. Rowling.
Question 8: What is the powerhouse of the cell?
The mitochondria are often referred to as the powerhouse of the cell because they generate most of the cell's supply of adenosine triphosphate (ATP), used as a source of chemical energy. They are unique among other organelles as they have their own DNA and can replicate independently of the cell.
Question 9: Who designed the famous Guggenheim Museum in New York City?
Frank Lloyd Wright was commissioned to design the Guggenheim Museum in 1943. It took 16 years to complete and is considered one of the 20th century's most important architectural landmarks. The museum's unique spiral design allows visitors to easily view the artwork within.
Question 10: Who is known for the development of the laws of classical mechanics and the law of universal gravitation?
Sir Isaac Newton's work laid the foundation for classical mechanics, which is fundamental to physics. His Philosophiæ Naturalis Principia Mathematica ("Mathematical Principles of Natural Philosophy"), first published in 1687, is among the most important works in the history of science.
French fashion designer Coco Chanel is widely credited with popularizing the "Little Black Dress" in the 1920s. Her simple yet elegant design was revolutionary for the time and became a timeless fashion staple that is still widely worn today. Chanel's little black dress was designed to be versatile, accessible to women of all social classes, and suitable for a variety of occasions.