Question 1: Who is known as the "Father of Genetics"?
Question 2: Which blood type is known as the universal donor?
O negative blood type is known as the universal donor because it is compatible with all other blood types and is often in high demand for transfusions. Only about 7% of the population has O negative blood.
Question 3: Where did the legendary Robin Hood supposedly live?
According to English folklore, Robin Hood was a skilled archer and swordsman who lived with his fellow outlaws in Sherwood Forest, Nottinghamshire. From there, he would rob from the rich and give to the poor.
Question 4: When did the Brothers Grimm first publish their collection of fairy tales?
The first edition of "Grimm's Fairy Tales" was published in 1812 and it included stories like "Cinderella," "Rapunzel," and "Hansel and Gretel." Over time, the collection was expanded, edited, and translated into more than 100 languages, becoming a renowned work in folk literature.
Question 5: What is the most widely grown crop in the world?
Corn is the most widely grown crop in the world with the United States, China, and Brazil being the top three producers. It serves as a staple food, a feed for livestock, and a raw material for industry.
Question 6: When did the philosopher Socrates die?
Socrates was sentenced to death by hemlock poisoning for his alleged influence on the youth of Athens and not recognizing the gods of the state. His death marked a pivotal point in the history of Western philosophy and was a driving force behind the work of his student, Plato, who went on to tutor Aristotle.
Question 7: In which city was Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart born?
Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart was born on January 27, 1756, in Salzburg, which at the time was part of the Holy Roman Empire and is now in Austria. He was a prolific and influential composer of the classical era.
Question 8: When is the Jewish holiday of Hanukkah typically celebrated?
The dates of Hanukkah change each year since it follows the Hebrew calendar rather than the Gregorian calendar. Hanukkah commemorates the rededication of the Second Temple in Jerusalem in the 2nd century BCE.
Question 9: Where was composer Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart born?
Mozart was born on January 27, 1756, in Salzburg, Austria. He showed prodigious musical ability from a very early age and went on to become one of the most influential composers of the Classical period.
Question 10: When were the first modern Olympic Games held?
The first modern Olympic Games were held in Athens, Greece in 1896, marking the revival of the ancient Greek tradition. The games featured 241 athletes from 14 nations, competing in 43 events.
Gregor Mendel, the monk who conducted breeding experiments with peas in the mid-1800s, is often called the "Father of Genetics". His experiments led to the understanding of how traits are passed from parents to offspring.