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Question 1: Why is Pompeii such a significant archaeological site?
Question 2: How many companies are included in the Dow Jones Industrial Average?
The Dow Jones Industrial Average (DJIA) is a stock market index that tracks 30 large, publicly-owned companies trading on the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) and the Nasdaq. The DJIA is one of the oldest and most-watched stock market indexes.
Question 3: How long did the Cuban Missile Crisis last?
The Cuban Missile Crisis, a high-stakes stand-off between the United States and Soviet Union, lasted from October 16 to October 28, 1962, totaling 13 days. This event brought the world closer to the brink of a full-scale nuclear war than ever before.
Question 4: Why is the island of Santorini in Greece known for its unique architecture?
The iconic white and blue buildings of Santorini were originally painted using limestone and volcanic ashes. The white color reflects the summer heat, and the blue represents the sky and sea.
Question 5: Which famous actress was married to playwright Arthur Miller?
Marilyn Monroe and Arthur Miller were married from 1956 to 1961. Miller wrote the screenplay for The Misfits (1961), which was Monroe's last completed film before her death in 1962.
Question 6: Which architect designed the iconic Guggenheim Museum in New York City?
Frank Lloyd Wright, one of the most influential architects of the 20th century, designed the Guggenheim Museum in New York City. The museum, which opened in 1959, is known for its unique spiral design and has become a landmark of modern architecture.
Question 7: What is the collective noun for a group of flamingos?
A group of flamingos is called a flamboyance, likely due to their flamboyant pink color and showy behavior. Flamingos are highly social birds that live in large colonies that can number in the thousands.
Question 8: Where is the world's largest arts festival held annually?
The Edinburgh Festival Fringe is the world's largest arts festival, taking place every August in Scotland's capital. It hosts thousands of performances and attracts millions of visitors each year.
Question 9: What event is widely considered to have sparked the beginning of World War I?
The assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand of Austria by Gavrilo Princip, a Bosnian Serb nationalist, in Sarajevo on June 28, 1914, is widely regarded as the immediate catalyst for World War I. This event set off a chain reaction of alliances and military mobilizations leading to war.
Question 10: Which organ is responsible for filtering and detoxifying the blood?
The liver is a critical organ that processes nutrients from food, makes bile, removes toxins from the body, and builds proteins. It also plays an important role in blood clotting and other functions.
The ancient Roman city of Pompeii was buried under volcanic ash and pumice after the catastrophic eruption of Mount Vesuvius in 79 AD. This unique preservation has provided an extraordinarily detailed insight into the life of a city at the height of the Roman Empire.