Question 1: Who is the founder of the Australian telecommunications company Telstra?
Question 2: What is the value of Pi (?) rounded to two decimal places?
Pi is an irrational number, which means that its decimal representation never repeats or terminates. It is used to represent the ratio of a circle's circumference to its diameter.
Question 3: Who is credited with discovering the law of universal gravitation?
Sir Isaac Newton formulated the law of universal gravitation in the late 17th century. This law states that every point mass attracts every other point mass by a force acting along the line intersecting the two points, and the force is proportional to the product of their masses and inversely proportional to the square of the distance between them.
Question 4: Which native-Australian animal is known for its distinctive laughing call?
The kookaburra is a native Australian bird, known for its laughter-like call, which is often used in wildlife soundtracks to represent the sounds of the Australian bush. The bird belongs to the kingfisher family but feeds mainly on insects, small mammals, and reptiles.
Question 5: Who invented the Fahrenheit temperature scale?
Daniel Gabriel Fahrenheit, a Polish-Dutch physicist, invented the Fahrenheit temperature scale in 1724. The scale is primarily used in the United States and Caribbean nations.
Question 6: In which year did entertainer and environmentalist Steve Irwin pass away?
Known as "The Crocodile Hunter," Steve Irwin died on September 4, 2006, after being pierced in the chest by a stingray barb while filming an underwater documentary. His enthusiastic approach to wildlife conservation inspired millions around the world.
Question 7: Which Broadway musical set in France is based on Victor Hugo's novel?
Les Misérables, also known as Les Mis, is set in 19th century France and follows the lives and struggles of various characters. The musical premiered in Paris in 1980 and has become one of the most successful and longest-running musicals in history.
Question 8: Which part of the human brain is responsible for controlling long-term memory and spatial navigation?
The hippocampus is a region in the brain's temporal lobe. It is essential for learning, memory consolidation, and spatial navigation, playing a vital role in cognitive functioning.
Question 9: If you were to celebrate Australia Day, in which month would you do so?
Australia Day is celebrated on January 26th each year, commemorating the arrival of the First Fleet at Port Jackson in 1788. It's a national public holiday in Australia.
Question 10: Who is the creator of the Peanuts comic strip?
Charles M. Schulz created Peanuts, a comic strip featuring memorable characters like Charlie Brown and Snoopy. It was first published on October 2, 1950, and ran until February 13, 2000, with a total of 17,897 strips.
Telstra was originally established as a government entity in 1975 under the name "Telecom Australia". It was corporatized and then fully privatized between 1997 and 2006, eventually becoming a major player in the Australian telecommunications industry.