Question 1: Who is traditionally believed to leave gifts in children's shoes on the eve of St. Nicholas Day?
Question 2: If someone is described as lethargic, they would usually be experiencing which of the following?
Lethargy is a state of tiredness, weariness, fatigue, or lack of energy. It can be accompanied by depression, decreased motivation, and apathy. While lethargy is not a disorder itself, it can be a symptom of various psychiatric and medical conditions.
Question 3: In what modern-day country were the ancient Hanging Gardens of Babylon located?
The Hanging Gardens of Babylon, one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World, were located in what is now Iraq. They were said to have been built by King Nebuchadnezzar II around 600 BCE for his wife Amytis, who missed the green hills and valleys of her homeland.
Question 4: When was Aristotle born?
Aristotle was born in 384 BC in Stagira, Greece. He was a student of Plato and went on to become one of the most influential philosophers in Western thought. His writings covered a wide range of subjects including logic, metaphysics, ethics, biology, politics, and aesthetics.
Question 5: When a person experiences sudden vision loss in one eye, what condition might they be suffering from?
Retinal detachment occurs when the retina separates from the back of the eye, causing sudden vision loss or the appearance of dark floaters in one's visual field. It is considered a medical emergency requiring prompt treatment to prevent permanent vision loss in the affected eye. Risk factors include severe nearsightedness, previous eye surgery, and eye injuries.
Question 6: What is the traditional Japanese garment called that is essentially a long robe secured with a sash?
The kimono, which literally means "thing to wear" in Japanese, is a traditional full-length robe worn by men, women and children. It is typically worn with an obi, a wide sash that is tied at the back to secure the garment. Kimonos are known for their intricate patterns and designs, often reflecting the seasons or special occasions.
Question 7: Who was the lead singer of the British rock band Queen?
Freddie Mercury, born Farrokh Bulsara, was the iconic lead vocalist and pianist of the rock band Queen. Known for his flamboyant stage presence and four-octave vocal range, Mercury wrote many of Queen's hit songs, including "Bohemian Rhapsody", "We Are the Champions", and "Somebody to Love".
Question 8: Where in the body is the pituitary gland located?
The pituitary gland, often referred to as the "master gland" because it controls several other hormone glands in your body, is located at the base of the brain, just below the hypothalamus.
Question 9: Where did Greek mythology say the gods lived?
In Greek mythology, Mount Olympus was considered the home of the Twelve Olympians, the major gods and goddesses of the Greek pantheon. It was said to be the highest mountain in Greece, located in the Olympus Range on the border between Thessaly and Macedonia.
Question 10: When was the original Broadway production of the musical 'West Side Story' first staged?
West Side Story', with music by Leonard Bernstein and lyrics by Stephen Sondheim, premiered on Broadway in 1957. It was an instant hit and ran for 732 performances before going on tour. The musical updates the story of Romeo and Juliet to 1950s New York and explores the rivalry between two teenage street gangs - the Jets and the Sharks.
Saint Nicholas Day, observed on December 6 in Western Christian countries and December 19 in Eastern Christian countries, celebrates the life of Saint Nicholas, a 4th-century Christian bishop known for his generosity. The tradition of leaving gifts in children's shoes is based on the legend of Saint Nicholas secretly leaving coins in the shoes of those in need.