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Question 1: Why is Alexander Fleming famous?
Question 2: Which planet is known as the 'Red Planet'?
Mars is commonly referred to as the 'Red Planet' because the iron oxide prevalent on its surface gives it a reddish appearance. This is the second-smallest planet in the Solar System, right after Mercury.
Question 3: What is the only US state to share borders with exactly one other US state?
Maine shares its only border with New Hampshire. Alaska and Hawaii don't share a border with any other states, and Florida shares borders with two states: Georgia and Alabama.
Question 4: How many elements are there on the Periodic Table as of 2021?
As of 2021, there are 118 confirmed elements on the periodic table. The most recently named and confirmed are Nihonium (113), Flerovium (114), Moscovium (115), Livermorium (116), Tennessine (117), and Oganesson (118).
Question 5: Who is the biggest producer of rice in the world?
China is the largest producer of rice in the world, producing over 200 million tons annually. Rice is a vital staple food for over half of the world's population.
Question 6: How does Superman hide his identity in his everyday life?
In his everyday life, Superman hides his identity by posing as Clark Kent, a mild-mannered reporter for the Daily Planet, a fictional Metropolis newspaper. His glasses serve as his primary disguise.
Question 7: What is the term for the psychological phenomenon where one overestimates the influence of personal traits and underestimates the impact of situations when analyzing the actions of others?
The Fundamental Attribution Error refers to our tendency to assign the behavior of others to their character or identity, rather than considering potential situational factors that might influence their actions. This concept is a staple topic in social psychology.
Question 8: Which gas is most commonly associated with the warming of Earth's atmosphere, also known as the greenhouse effect?
Carbon dioxide (CO2) is the most commonly produced greenhouse gas by human activities, especially the burning of fossil fuels and deforestation. It remains in the atmosphere for a very long period of time and is primarily responsible for the greenhouse effect that leads to global warming.
Question 9: What are the building blocks of proteins?
Proteins are made up of smaller units called amino acids, which are linked together in a chain. There are 20 different types of amino acids that can form a protein.
Question 10: Who was the first woman Prime Minister of the United Kingdom?
Margaret Thatcher, also known as the "Iron Lady", served as the Prime Minister of the United Kingdom from 1979 to 1990, and was the first woman to hold that office.
Alexander Fleming is a notable figure in medical history for his discovery of penicillin in 1928. This antibiotic revolutionized medicine by providing a way to treat bacterial infections.