Renewed calls to subsidise insulin pumps and glucose monitors for diabetics

Sammy Haigh's day starts with a series of complex calculations.

"I get out of bed and work out how many grams of carbs I'm going to be eating for breakfast, then I put those carbs into my insulin pump, which will deliver my insulin to me," she said.

The 26-year-old Newcastle woman is one of 2 million Australians living with diabetes.

Over the course of a year, the minimum spend on diabetes supplies sets her back almost $5,000, and that's minus the subsidies she receives from Medicare and Australia's National Diabetes Services Scheme (NDSS).

Last year, a parliamentary inquiry into diabetes recommended the federal government make insulin pumps available at a low cost for all people with type 1 diabetes.

The report was released 12 months ago, and the government has yet to respond to the recommendations.


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Sammy Haigh's insulin pump is not subsidised by the NDSS. (ABC Newcastle: Fleur Connick)


It has left people, like Ms Haigh, to deal with the financial burden of the lifelong, incurable autoimmune condition.

Cost burden​

Ms Haigh is an early childhood educator and says diabetes costs her roughly $103 per week.

"My diabetes is more than half of my rent,” she said.
"It totals, at the moment, between $400 to $500 a month."

This includes costs for private health insurance, which she needs in order to access an insulin pump, other diabetes technologies, and various doctors' appointments.

"These expenses are not just one-offs, but for critical equipment necessary to stay alive," she said.

"It's on top of an already tight young-person budget, having to juggle increasingly higher rent costs, groceries, and fuel.

"It can be really hard, having to choose between my health and putting money aside for saving for my long-term financial security or doing something fun with my friends."


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Insulin pumps are wearable devices that supply a continuous flow of insulin. (ABC Newcastle: Fleur Connick)


Ms Haigh has just started using an insulin pump, a small digital device that delivers insulin continuously to manage blood glucose levels.

Insulin pumps are only subsidised for type 1 patients under the age of 21.

"The cost of a pump is absolutely unaffordable for some people," she said.

Ms Haigh's insulin pump works in tandem with her continuous glucose monitor (CGM), which is government subsidised.

It connects to her phone and is able to show her blood glucose levels in real time.

'Crisis point'​

Diabetes Australia said the diabetes epidemic was at a crisis point, estimating the disease cost the health system $9.1 billion each year.

Professor David Simmons, an endocrinologist and Diabetes Australia's chief medical officer, said increasing access to insulin pumps could reduce costs for the health system, as keeping blood glucose levels stable reduces the risk of long-term health complications.


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David Simmons says Australia is lagging behind some countries when it comes to subsidising new diabetes technologies. (Supplied)


"It does reduce the cost [for the health system] by reducing people who end up in intensive care units or on dialysis, for example," he said.

He said Australia was lagging behind the rest of the world.

"This is now seen as normal care, but sadly in Australia it's not being provided in the way that is happening in other countries."
Multiple countries, including the United Kingdom and Canada, subsidise insulin pumps for people with type 1 diabetes.

'Inequitable access'​

One recommendation of the 2023 inquiry was that continuous glucose monitor (CGM) access be expanded to type 2 diabetes patients, who are not covered by the government subsidies.

Hunter Valley man Pete Holland was diagnosed with type 2 diabetes 10 years ago.

After seeing the benefits of a CGM for his daughter with type 1 diabetes, he tried it himself.


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Pete Holland stopped using a continuous glucose monitor due to the cost. (ABC Newcastle: Courtney Yeandle)


Despite describing the device as a "game-changer" for managing his condition, he stopped using it due to the cost.

"They're a massive expense, they're over $200 a month to be able to use these things," he said.

"With the cost of living these days, I can't afford to be paying that sort of stuff."


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CGMs are used to monitor blood glucose levels. (ABC Gold Coast: Damien Larkins)


Mr Holland said he was desperately waiting for CGM subsidies to increase.

"It's a no-brainer for me to take a load off the health system and help anybody with diabetes at the same time," he said.
In a statement, a spokesperson for Federal Health Minister Mark Butler said the government was carefully considering the report of the diabetes inquiry.

"The report shines a light on a serious public health issue affecting every community in Australia," the statement said.

Written by Courtney Yeandle and Fleur Connick, ABC News.
 

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i am type one with a cmg and the cost is zilch. i could also get a pump if i so wished.
 
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Not that an insulin pump is the only method of using Insulin. There's still no studies showing better survival or less complications compared with standard therapy.
 
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Just fight diabetes with natural medicine! Read, explore, talk, try, it is doable.
 
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Just fight diabetes with natural medicine! Read, explore, talk, try, it is doable.
Dear member Tata, thankyou for your post. You say, just fight diabetes with natural medicine. Type 1 diabetes is not negotiable. Once you have type 1 diabetes, it stays with you for the rest of your life. It is a life threatening auto immune medical condition and requires life long injections of insulin, several times a day. So this is where natural medicine can not create any change. However, Type 2 diabetes is not life threatening and does not require daily insulin injections. Perhaps your recommendation to try natural medicine could be applied to people who have type 2 diabetes. Wishing you a pleasant evening. 🙏🦋
 
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I am sure that if our Prime Minister Anthony Albanese, had a son or daughter that had type 1 Diabetes, subsidies for the insulin pump and glucose monitors life saving devises would be granted immediately.
 
Dear member Tata, thankyou for your post. You say, just fight diabetes with natural medicine. Type 1 diabetes is not negotiable. Once you have type 1 diabetes, it stays with you for the rest of your life. It is a life threatening auto immune medical condition and requires life long injections of insulin, several times a day. So this is where natural medicine can not create any change. However, Type 2 diabetes is not life threatening and does not require daily insulin injections. Perhaps your recommendation to try natural medicine could be applied to people who have type 2 diabetes. Wishing you a pleasant evening. 🙏🦋
All you said in your reply is all very familiar to me. I am not going to open a medical discussion here, my advice was: open your mind, start learning and researching by yourself, don't rely solely on your doctor's opinion. You will be surprised and armed by your new knowledge. It is what I've been doing for the last 35 years with great success.
 
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All you said in your reply is all very familiar to me. I am not going to open a medical discussion here, my advice was: open your mind, start learning and researching by yourself, don't rely solely on your doctor's opinion. You will be surprised and armed by your new knowledge. It is what I've been doing for the last 35 years with great success.
Dear member Tata, in type 1 diabetes, the pancreas stops producing insulin. What do you mean open your mind, start learning and don't rely on your doctor's opinion. You sound like you have discovered a cure for type 1 diabetes. If so, come forward and speak your mind with more clarity, your cure will be a first in the world. It's clear that nothing will change something that is not working anymore. Talk with a doctor to get better understanding of type 1 diabetes. 🙏🦋
 
Good morning! Our discussion is getting a bit too specific, sorry, it is not the right place for that, I only can say that far. The only clue I can offer you is to investigate what caused diabetes in the first place. Without knowing this, doctors just temporarily relieve symptoms, causing more side effects, the longer we stay on medication.
 
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Good morning! Our discussion is getting a bit too specific, sorry, it is not the right place for that, I only can say that far. The only clue I can offer you is to investigate what caused diabetes in the first place. Without knowing this, doctors just temporarily relieve symptoms, causing more side effects, the longer we stay on medication.
Good afternoon member Tata, thankyou for replying. I dont know how much knowledge you have about Type 1 diabetes. People who have this medical condition are born with the pancreas not working properly. It has nothing to do with your life style. Better said, one is born with the pancreas not being able to produce its own insulin, and...if one does not inject with insulin, one can die. I can't make it anymore clear. You seem to be confused between type 1 and type 2 diabetes, a bit like my daughter's principal at high school, who thought type 1and type 2 diabetes were exactly the same, and are therefore managed in the same way. How wrong that principal was. The department of education then gave a mega lecture to the principal, on the differences between the two types of diabetes, after I made a formal report to the department of education. Doctors don't temporarily relieve type 1 diabetes symptoms with insulin, doctors keep people alive with insulin. Have a lovely afternoon. Do you live with a Type 1 diabetic, because l do. 🙏🦋
 

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