Question 1: Which musical is based on the life of Argentine political leader Eva Perón?
Question 2: Who wrote the influential work "The Republic", which discusses the nature of justice and the ideal state?
Plato's "The Republic" is one of the most influential works of philosophy and political theory. In it, Plato explores the idea of justice and what would constitute an ideal state, with much of the dialogue presented through the voice of his teacher, Socrates.
Question 3: Which famous philosopher is known for developing the concept of the "categorical imperative"?
Immanuel Kant, an 18th-century German philosopher, developed the concept of the "categorical imperative" as part of his moral philosophy. This principle serves as a basis for ethical decision-making, stating that an action is morally right if it can be universally applied as a rule that everyone should follow.
Question 4: When was the first appearance of Marvel's Thor in comic books?
Thor made his first appearance in Marvel Comics in Journey into Mystery #83, created by Stan Lee, Larry Lieber, and Jack Kirby in August 1962. He is based on the Norse god of the same name.
Question 5: In Greek mythology, who is the god of the sea?
In Greek mythology, Poseidon is the god of the sea, as well as of horses, and, as "Earth-Shaker," of earthquakes. He is the brother of Zeus and Hades, which are the gods of the sky and the underworld respectively.
Question 6: Why does a helium-filled balloon rise in the air?
Helium is lighter than air due to its lower molecular weight. Because of this, a helium-filled balloon is buoyant and rises in the air, displacing the heavier surrounding atmosphere.
Question 7: In George Orwell's novel '1984', what is the name of the totalitarian state?
In Orwell's dystopian novel '1984', Oceania is the name of the totalitarian superstate in which the protagonist Winston Smith lives. Oceania is in a perpetual state of war with the other two superstates, Eurasia and Eastasia.
Question 8: Who is credited with inventing the World Wide Web?
Sir Tim Berners-Lee, a British computer scientist, invented the World Wide Web in 1989 as a way to share information among researchers. The first website went live in 1991.
Question 9: In which country can you visit the iconic Taj Mahal?
The Taj Mahal is an iconic mausoleum located in Agra, India. It was built by Mughal Emperor Shah Jahan in memory of his beloved wife Mumtaz Mahal and is considered one of the finest examples of Mughal architecture, combining elements from Islamic, Persian, Ottoman Turkish and Indian architectural styles.
Question 10: How many chambers are there in a human heart?
The human heart consists of four chambers: two atria (upper chambers) and two ventricles (lower chambers). The right atrium receives deoxygenated blood from the body, while the left atrium receives oxygenated blood from the lungs. The ventricles pump the blood to the lungs and the rest of the body.
"Evita" is a musical by Andrew Lloyd Webber and Tim Rice, which premiered in the West End in 1978. The musical was also adapted into a 1996 film starring Madonna as Eva Perón.