Question 1: In humans, what is the most common blood type?
Question 2: What is the official language of Brazil?
Brazil was colonized by Portugal in the 16th century, and Portuguese has remained the official language ever since. Other languages spoken in Brazil include indigenous languages and immigrant languages, such as Italian and German.
Question 3: Who is considered the founder of modern nursing?
Florence Nightingale, originating from England, is often considered the founder of modern nursing. Her efforts to reform healthcare greatly improved standards in sanitation, patient care, and hospital planning. Her impactful role was particularly highlighted during the Crimean War.
Question 4: When was Marilyn Monroe born?
Marilyn Monroe was born Norma Jeane Mortenson in Los Angeles, California. She would go on to become one of the most iconic actresses and sex symbols of the 1950s and early 1960s before her untimely death in 1962 at age 36.
Question 5: In George Orwell's novel "1984", what is the name of the fictional language spoken in the totalitarian state of Oceania?
Newspeak is a controlled language created by the totalitarian state as a tool to limit freedom of thought and concepts that pose a threat to its rule, such as freedom, self-expression, individuality, and peace.
Question 6: When did the Berlin Wall fall?
The Berlin Wall, which divided East and West Berlin, fell on November 9, 1989, marking a symbolic end to the Cold War and paving the way for German reunification in 1990.
Question 7: In what year did Albert Einstein publish his theory of special relativity?
Einstein's 1905 paper "On the Electrodynamics of Moving Bodies" introduced the theory of special relativity. It reconciled Maxwell's equations for electricity and magnetism with the laws of mechanics by introducing major changes to mechanics close to the speed of light.
Question 8: What is the largest animal on Earth?
The blue whale can grow up to 100 feet long and weigh over 200 tons, making it the largest animal known to have ever existed.
Question 9: In Greek mythology, who is the ruler of the underworld?
In Greek mythology, Hades is the god of the underworld. He is the eldest son of Cronus and Rhea, and brother to Zeus and Poseidon. After the overthrow of their father, the three brothers divided the world between them, with Hades receiving the underworld, Zeus the sky, and Poseidon the sea.
Question 10: What was the last name of the famous composer who wrote the opera "The Marriage of Figaro"?
Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart, the renowned Austrian composer, wrote the comic opera "The Marriage of Figaro" which premiered in 1786. It is considered one of the greatest operas ever written and is still frequently performed today.
The ABO blood group system classifies blood types into four main groups: A, B, AB, and O. The Rh system further categorizes blood as positive or negative. O+ is the most common blood type, found in about 37% of the population. It is considered the universal donor type because it can be given to people with any Rh-positive blood type.