The most beautiful cities in the world according to science and the ‘golden ratio’ – do you agree?

Is beauty truly in the eye of the beholder? Or is there a scientific formula that can help humans achieve beauty?

Recently, a group of researchers analysed and ranked the most fascinating cities around the world using the ‘golden ratio’. As a result, Chester triumphed as the most beautiful city in the world, followed by Venice and London.

So what is the ‘golden ratio’? Early mathematicians detected a pattern in how people perceived beauty, referred to now as the golden ratio. It has long been used to measure beauty and numerically is the ratio 1:1.618.


In architecture, this means that if a building’s structure and shapes align with the ratio, it’s more likely that humans will find it inherently beautiful.

Medium.com detailed on their website: ‘Leonardo da Vinci used the ratio to define symmetry in structures, including the human body, to create art that is aesthetically pleasing to the human eye. In Da Vinci’s study, the golden ratio is the proportion of the measurements of a person’s body parts in relation to another body part.’

With that being said, here’s a list of the top ten most beautiful cities according to science and the percentage they aligned with the golden ratio.

1. Chester, UK - 83.7 per cent

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The walled cathedral city ranked first with a staggering 83.7 per cent. Source: Chester Standard

2. Venice, Italy - 83.3 per cent

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The well-known destination ranked second. Source: MustGo.com

3. London, UK - 83 per cent

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London was ranked as the third most stunning city in the world. Source: history.com


4. Belfast, UK - 82.9 per cent

0UrXKaAGqRS6ZCYGf7juFcEoyrZeNOKp3SEAYlaGwgjrkxNzg5toIoW_1fuX3WuDyL08Eul6GiFRl1VDiOS_WpR8fbq2nnijz9MMAg5LFDsoKHMUnw-d5KS8s3B5e9MhKmImVVGWdJTPmTQ_w2N7Wi8

Belfast came in fourth with its ‘beauty score’. Source: The Independent

5. Rome, Italy - 82 per cent

1SC1LNmanlWsR5P8J1VzHh6VHWG4S6OTr95r9cnCorzM1xBdNWPh5ffbcizQGkeLaGS-eMcuct91WNQwUQUvEKwZv1USyTaSSBzhAUzpSxT8_3KOEu7IO9PQbLwdyeJ-o5lVJDhNwAxPlSA0eZzX5Zo

The fifth place is taken by Rome. Source: The Diary of a Nomad

6. Barcelona, Spain - 81.9 per cent

Tfl_D66P6wZPm46QkKUF7V24B1ZsCOw6skcVnJy2m94eSIy0DupWBxmO1sRi_68mL6WgjVE-D339uobVx3Ef00KsLkSHbQ9nhlgNvEq-mQoe2Rh714an8Kf4CR5s-BwuSyxJUOUVA3h_WnJPhWO51fY

Barcelona made it to the top ten as well. Source: 10Best

7. Liverpool, UK - 81 per cent

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The gorgeous city of Liverpool in the UK. Source: World Travel Guide


8. Durham, UK - 80.5 per cent

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Durham city is also among the best places to live in the UK. Source: The Times

9. Bristol, UK - 80 per cent

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A glimpse at the 9th most beautiful city in the world. Source: Hotels.com

10. Oxford, UK - 79.7 per cent

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Last but definitely not least, Oxford in tenth place. Source: Hotels.com

Check out the full list of cities here.

Funnily enough, the 'golden ratio' can be also found in Sonic the Hedgehog’s head, a well-known video game character in the 90s, and it’s also measured in flowers, waves, and even galaxies.

For the cities ranking, the researchers scanned Google Street View for front-facing photos of over a thousand streets – more than 2,400 buildings in cities worldwide.


Then, they plotted points at the edges of each building to calculate the ‘proportion of the longest and shortest lengths of its dimensions’. These proportions were then compared to the golden ratio (1:1.618) to measure how close they matched.

'Many artists over the past few centuries have incorporated the golden ratio into their work, believing it to be the gold standard in natural aesthetic perfection. Using the golden ratio to measure regular buildings and iconic landmarks, we set out to discover which city in the UK and around the world can claim to have the most beautiful buildings.' Online Mortgage Adviser stated.

What are your thoughts on this list? Do you agree that these cities featured are among the most beautiful in the world? Let us know in the comments!

Learn more about the golden ration by watching the video below:


Source: Interesting Engineering
 
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Is beauty truly in the eye of the beholder? Or is there a scientific formula that can help humans achieve beauty?

Recently, a group of researchers analysed and ranked the most fascinating cities around the world using the ‘golden ratio’. As a result, Chester triumphed as the most beautiful city in the world, followed by Venice and London.

So what is the ‘golden ratio’? Early mathematicians detected a pattern in how people perceived beauty, referred to now as the golden ratio. It has long been used to measure beauty and numerically is the ratio 1:1.618.


In architecture, this means that if a building’s structure and shapes align with the ratio, it’s more likely that humans will find it inherently beautiful.

Medium.com detailed on their website: ‘Leonardo da Vinci used the ratio to define symmetry in structures, including the human body, to create art that is aesthetically pleasing to the human eye. In Da Vinci’s study, the golden ratio is the proportion of the measurements of a person’s body parts in relation to another body part.’

With that being said, here’s a list of the top ten most beautiful cities according to science and the percentage they aligned with the golden ratio.

1. Chester, UK - 83.7 per cent

HCn6XoELEB5D7sRuF1Im-y9ThkAo-2APNmB5iRSYTMucZN3JzfP6oEEVer6td2Axob9CMwbAd3oYupjASiMcsxyCsITJu1k79MuGKQaTt_GMQF1x8-g-ENXcyOH7KEtB9dQ8bSqhGFY3Qxr31qTUy7o

The walled cathedral city ranked first with a staggering 83.7 per cent. Source: Chester Standard

2. Venice, Italy - 83.3 per cent

nhO-gYonOwGpZ59eodBLri_cUl5oRUPRDQaHYNHDp4c2I1VJtkZwaMIVXMm9IqEuM-b-lxljFOQDwsEShd1q3WcqKTUV-yoORQyu4iYYZTnhQxXKaU9qpusPNgJiLopQUOuIDd7ZreK6O9dcyu2DBaQ

The well-known destination ranked second. Source: MustGo.com

3. London, UK - 83 per cent

2tQyFBW6-DJe1GaIUrWNa98NZvkxUNepm0gzS_n42QzH9lRlcFyxvQz6GWnwJM1ET2qWdhYKZBl0ru1B2tTuY5XG1Y40MXtpJ1wFQERQyPPKX8XdaT8EqYVsN8i01ZrAEQf7PwNo30VIrUmev8K6mZk

London was ranked as the third most stunning city in the world. Source: history.com


4. Belfast, UK - 82.9 per cent

0UrXKaAGqRS6ZCYGf7juFcEoyrZeNOKp3SEAYlaGwgjrkxNzg5toIoW_1fuX3WuDyL08Eul6GiFRl1VDiOS_WpR8fbq2nnijz9MMAg5LFDsoKHMUnw-d5KS8s3B5e9MhKmImVVGWdJTPmTQ_w2N7Wi8

Belfast came in fourth with its ‘beauty score’. Source: The Independent

5. Rome, Italy - 82 per cent

1SC1LNmanlWsR5P8J1VzHh6VHWG4S6OTr95r9cnCorzM1xBdNWPh5ffbcizQGkeLaGS-eMcuct91WNQwUQUvEKwZv1USyTaSSBzhAUzpSxT8_3KOEu7IO9PQbLwdyeJ-o5lVJDhNwAxPlSA0eZzX5Zo

The fifth place is taken by Rome. Source: The Diary of a Nomad

6. Barcelona, Spain - 81.9 per cent

Tfl_D66P6wZPm46QkKUF7V24B1ZsCOw6skcVnJy2m94eSIy0DupWBxmO1sRi_68mL6WgjVE-D339uobVx3Ef00KsLkSHbQ9nhlgNvEq-mQoe2Rh714an8Kf4CR5s-BwuSyxJUOUVA3h_WnJPhWO51fY

Barcelona made it to the top ten as well. Source: 10Best

7. Liverpool, UK - 81 per cent

ahZeGgja9lDCukhj0EDmxE8zQDYDQc6PhLI38WFwf_0J8X1NImJjQjOu2IrKF2o6K_4X6JnhE6stDtoerf5tljNA2Bd3jLgxK-6NC_Gpwwf_cb3jQ9qQUOX8iTsKPZ58pCXdHQXGDmzCnTb3t5jtfCE

The gorgeous city of Liverpool in the UK. Source: World Travel Guide


8. Durham, UK - 80.5 per cent

aGiUfo4wwBhKTrt9gJOjbjNwINQ-tabQb_d4itxeSd12T5D0ygZYrCpLoBFx-qseXPdv12iYArY8PHp0vZQFrY3T53nS5DWl-kRZ9bF3kjbj2BcnUVXy5Wgah_3cSRxO_U69HeMgGVROwZmfCDmd8UA

Durham city is also among the best places to live in the UK. Source: The Times

9. Bristol, UK - 80 per cent

BIcxTPX39cTtpicX597-w3DMYXvNR2Iz2_LXPVgYv1QY9juerpKxcdMl0iMLoi9CLtRqw4etZ02sz_FUppPDYGOPsqR7nlsdBeomacx9wcg04Lbi2yLi3xwk3ZdfO2T_Pb-SL6loEJZgvm6rZ1OEKFM

A glimpse at the 9th most beautiful city in the world. Source: Hotels.com

10. Oxford, UK - 79.7 per cent

0ccRbYVPI2HCWuTo5qd2MaTr5Efc6hYt-K1ulO2j23iQpL5FP8ZG3neIVld2NCAqAXzhXeK0jj2TCR__qgIlYeN-wn5SHUJvploVcfiwLzR_dn-REsENwMPSBRgFEonvnLB1mUcc0FPkZBbR0qui3PE

Last but definitely not least, Oxford in tenth place. Source: Hotels.com

Check out the full list of cities here.

Funnily enough, the 'golden ratio' can be also found in Sonic the Hedgehog’s head, a well-known video game character in the 90s, and it’s also measured in flowers, waves, and even galaxies.

For the cities ranking, the researchers scanned Google Street View for front-facing photos of over a thousand streets – more than 2,400 buildings in cities worldwide.


Then, they plotted points at the edges of each building to calculate the ‘proportion of the longest and shortest lengths of its dimensions’. These proportions were then compared to the golden ratio (1:1.618) to measure how close they matched.

'Many artists over the past few centuries have incorporated the golden ratio into their work, believing it to be the gold standard in natural aesthetic perfection. Using the golden ratio to measure regular buildings and iconic landmarks, we set out to discover which city in the UK and around the world can claim to have the most beautiful buildings.' Online Mortgage Adviser stated.

What are your thoughts on this list? Do you agree that these cities featured are among the most beautiful in the world? Let us know in the comments!

Learn more about the golden ration by watching the video below:


Source: Interesting Engineering

Need to put these on my 'bucket list l think. Intriguing photos l thought.
 
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Around Europe, the architecture is all very similar. Why only the cities cited are the chosen ones?? 🤔🤔🤔🤔
 

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