Question 1: How many plays did William Shakespeare write?
Question 2: How many U.S. Presidents have been impeached?
The three U.S. Presidents who have been impeached by the House of Representatives are Andrew Johnson in 1868, Bill Clinton in 1998, and Donald Trump in 2019 and 2021. However, none of them were convicted and removed from office by the Senate. Impeachment requires a majority vote in the House, while conviction and removal requires a two-thirds supermajority in the Senate.
Question 3: The fall of the Berlin Wall, which effectively marked the end of the Cold War, occurred in which year?
The fall of the Berlin Wall on November 9, 1989 was a pivotal event that signaled the fall of the Iron Curtain and the impending end of the Cold War. It led to the reunification of East and West Germany in 1990.
Question 4: When did the Australian Capital Territory (ACT) become a self-governing territory?
The Australian Capital Territory was established as a self-governing territory on May 1, 1988. Prior to self-government, the administration of the territory's affairs was handled by the federal government.
Question 5: In agriculture, what are "legumes" best known for?
Legumes have a symbiotic relationship with bacteria in their root nodules that allows them to fix atmospheric nitrogen, converting it into a form that can be used by plants. This process contributes to soil fertility, making legumes a valuable crop in agricultural systems.
Question 6: When hot air rises, what process causes clouds to form?
As hot air rises and cools, water vapor condenses around tiny particles in the air, forming cloud droplets. This process of water vapor turning into liquid water is called condensation.
Question 7: How is champagne different from other sparkling wines?
To be labeled as Champagne, the sparkling wine must be produced in the Champagne region of France using specific methods. Other sparkling wines, such as Prosecco or Cava, are made in different regions using various grapes and production techniques.
Question 8: The Melbourne Cup, a famous Australian horse race, is also known as what?
The Melbourne Cup is an annual horse racing event held since 1861. It's a 3,200-meter race for three-year-olds and over, usually held on the first Tuesday in November at Flemington Racecourse in Melbourne, Australia.
Question 9: What is the world's largest land mammal?
Male African bush elephants can weigh up to 13,000 pounds (6,000 kg). They are larger than Asian elephants. Blue whales are the largest mammals overall, but they are marine mammals, not land mammals.
Question 10: What is the common term for the biological process by which plants use sunlight to synthesize foods from carbon dioxide and water?
Photosynthesis is a vital process for converting light energy into chemical energy, which is stored in the bonds of sugar that plants can later use for fuel. The oxygen released during photosynthesis is a critical byproduct that supports life on Earth.
Scholars have been able to attribute 38 plays to William Shakespeare. This includes comedies, tragedies, and histories- most famously, Hamlet, Romeo and Juliet and Macbeth.