Question 1: What is the term for the formal withdrawal of a state from the European Union?
Question 2: Who played the lead role in the movie "Forrest Gump"?
Tom Hanks portrayed the title character, Forrest Gump, in the 1994 film. His performance earned him an Academy Award for Best Actor. The film was a critical and commercial success, winning six Academy Awards, including Best Picture.
Question 3: When a word sounds like the noise it describes, like "hiss" or "boom", what is this an example of?
Onomatopoeia is when a word phonetically resembles the sound it describes. Other examples include "sizzle", "gurgle", "buzz" and "pow". It is a fun and evocative literary device often used in poetry and children's literature.
Question 4: How would you describe the concept of cognitive dissonance?
Cognitive dissonance is a psychological state that occurs when a person holds two or more contradictory beliefs, ideas, or values, or participates in an action that goes against one of these beliefs, ideas, or values. This mental discomfort often leads to a change in one of the beliefs, actions, or perceptions to reduce the discomfort and restore balance.
Question 5: Which of these gases is the primary contributor to the greenhouse effect?
Carbon dioxide (CO2) is the main greenhouse gas contributing to global warming and climate change. While other gases like methane and water vapor also contribute to the greenhouse effect, CO2 is the most significant due to its abundance and long atmospheric lifetime resulting from human activities such as burning fossil fuels and deforestation.
Question 6: In which movie does Tom Hanks play a FedEx employee stranded on an uninhabited island?
In the 2000 film Cast Away, Tom Hanks portrays Chuck Noland, a FedEx employee who becomes stranded on an uninhabited island after his plane crashes in the South Pacific. The film depicts his attempts to survive on the island and his eventual rescue and return to civilization.
Question 7: Which famous actress was born in Louisville, Kentucky in 1975 and attended an all-girls Catholic high school?
Jennifer Lawrence, known for her roles in The Hunger Games and Silver Linings Playbook, was born in Louisville, Kentucky in 1975. She attended Kammerer Middle School and graduated from Louisville's Dupont Manual High School, an all-girls Catholic school.
Question 8: How many sovereign countries are there in Africa?
As of 2023, there are 54 internationally recognized sovereign states in Africa. The newest country is South Sudan, which gained independence from Sudan in 2011.
Question 9: What is the term for the legal concept that one is considered innocent until proven guilty in a court of law?
The presumption of innocence is a fundamental principle in many legal systems around the world. It places the burden of proof on the prosecution to prove the accused is guilty beyond a reasonable doubt, rather than the accused having to prove their innocence.
Question 10: Which country's national animal is the Bengal Tiger?
The Bengal Tiger, also known as the Royal Bengal Tiger, is the national animal of India. It is a symbol of strength, elegance, and the rich wildlife of the country. The Bengal Tiger is primarily found in India, with smaller populations in Bangladesh, Nepal, and Bhutan.
Brexit, a portmanteau of "British" and "exit", refers to the United Kingdom's decision to leave the European Union following a referendum on June 23, 2016. The term has since been used as a template for other potential European Union departures, such as "Frexit" for France and "Grexit" for Greece.